01

Housing and tenancy

Your rights as a tenant — and a landlord's obligations — are set by statute. A contract can add detail but cannot take away what the law gives you.

Key topics

01

Deposits

A deposit must be protected in a government-approved scheme within 30 days of receipt. Failure carries a penalty of one to three times the deposit amount. The landlord must return it within 10 days of agreement on deductions.

02

Repairs

Under the Landlord and Tenant Act 1985, landlords must keep the structure, exterior, and all gas, water, electricity and heating systems in repair. Clauses passing this obligation to the tenant are void.

03

Eviction

Under the Renters' Rights Act 2024, Section 21 no-fault evictions are abolished for new tenancies. A landlord must have a statutory ground to end a tenancy and give the required notice period.

04

Rent increases

For assured tenancies in England, rent can only be increased once per year and the tenant must receive at least two months' written notice. Any increase above market rate can be challenged at the First-tier Tribunal.

Guides

Step-by-step guides for housing and tenancy

Latest news

Recent changes in housing and tenancy

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Articles

Explainers and how-tos

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FAQ

Common questions about housing and tenancy

General answers with links to official sources. Not legal advice.

Can my landlord enter the property without notice?
No. A landlord must give at least 24 hours' written notice before entering, except in a genuine emergency. This right comes from the covenant of quiet enjoyment implied into every tenancy. See Citizens Advice for practical steps if a landlord enters without permission.
What repairs is the landlord legally required to do?
Under section 11 of the Landlord and Tenant Act 1985, the landlord must repair and maintain the structure and exterior, and all gas, water, electricity and heating installations. Any clause in your tenancy agreement that tries to pass these obligations to you is void.
My landlord did not protect my deposit. What can I do?
You can apply to the county court for a penalty of one to three times the deposit amount. You must make this claim within the lifetime of the tenancy or within three months of it ending. The law is in sections 213–215 of the Housing Act 2004. GOV.UK lists the three approved schemes.
How much notice must a landlord give to end a tenancy?
Under the Renters' Rights Act 2024, Section 21 no-fault notices are abolished. A landlord must rely on a statutory ground and give the notice period set for that ground — typically two months for wanting to sell or move in, and between two weeks and four months for other grounds. Shelter has a detailed guide to eviction grounds.

Official resources